S T O R E S   O F   W A T E R

The Earth stores water in several forms - as liquid water, solid ice, or invisible gaseous vapor. Storage occurs in several places - underground, on the surface, in the air, and in living things.

Major reservoirs of water on Earth
Click and investigate any category below:

Oceans
Ice
Atmosphere
Groundwater      

Lakes
Rivers or streams
Living things



Table ID.1 - Natural reservoirs of water on Earth.
Note: Values may vary slightly depending on information source.

Natural reservoirs of water on Earth

Percent of total weight

Volume of water
(1000 km3)

Drinking quality / accessibility

All water on Earth

100%

1,385,984

Mostly poor

Oceans

96.5%

1,338,000

Saline/ inaccessible without desalination

Permanent ice

1.8%

24,364

Usually excellent/inaccessible unless thawed

Groundwater

1.7%

23,400

Poor to excellent/ can be pumped from well

Lakes

0.013%

176

Poor to excellent/ accessible

Soil moisture

0.001%

17

Poor to excellent/ inaccessible

Moisture in atmosphere

0.001%

13

inaccessible

Rivers and swamps

0.001%

14

Poor to excellent/ accessible

Living things

0.0001%

1

Right quality for living things/ inaccessible

© Copyright 2002 by the UC Regents and the Wyland Foundation.
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Part I - Water, Life and Earth
Section D
Water on Earth
 • Intro - Blue Planet
 • Stores of Water
 • Infinite cycle
 • Sculpting the earth
 • What's left to drink?
Quiz
Glossary
Resources
Teacher's guide
Information Sources
Contents


• Activity 1.1
How much of the world's water is in lakes?